Digestive and Liver Disease
Volume 42, Issue 5 , Pages 371-376 , May 2010

Participation in colorectal cancer screening with FOBT and colonoscopy: An Italian, multicentre, randomized population study

  • Daniele Lisi

      Affiliations

    • Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Service, “ASL RmB – Poliamb. Don Bosco” – Rome, Italy
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: ASL RM B, Poliambulatorio Don Bosco, Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva, Via Antistio 15 00174, Roma, Italy. Tel.: +39 06 41435095; fax: +39 06 233203638.
  • ,
  • C. Cesare Hassan

      Affiliations

    • Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, “Nuovo Regina Margherita” Hospital – Rome, Italy
  • ,
  • Massimo Crespi

      Affiliations

    • Epidemiology and Gastroenterology, “National Cancer Institute Regina Elena” – Rome, Italy
  • ,
  • the AMOD Study Group

      Affiliations

    • AMOD Study Group: Ancona Az. Osp. Umberto I – Torrette: Ivano Lorenzini, Umberto Freddara, Piero Bolognini, Marco Fabretti, Maria Luigia Librari, Antonio Marracino, Quirino Massimo Ricci, Quintilio Tomassetti; Avellino Osp. San Giuseppe Moscati: Gaetano Iaquinto, Nicola Giardullo, Felice Cantone, Michele De Cicco, Ciro Del Giudice, Maria Giuffre’, Maria Luisa La Gatta, Luigi Manna, Raffaele Panico, Salvatore Panico; Bari Osp. Policlinico Consorziale: Raffaele Moschetta, Salvatore Rizzi, Francesco Scatigna, Emanuele Tangorra, Alessandro Uva; Catania Policlinico Universitario: Antonio Russo, Pietro Naso, Innocenzio Colonna, Paolo Giorgianni, Serafino Piazza, Gaetano Tomasello; Como Osp. Valduce: Giorgio Minoli, Anna Toldi, Alessandro Rampoldi Chiara Ambroggio, Daniela Canini, Vincenzo Carcaterra, Dorian Pessina; Ferrara Arcispedale S. Anna: Sergio Gullini Vincenzo Matarese, Alberto Grossi, Pier Paolo Mazzucchelli, Filippo Siano, Alessandro Toni; Ravenna Osp. S. Maria delle Croci: Tino Casetti, Omero Triossi, Simona Balzani, Ivonne De Portu, Carmela Carmen Dradi, Eugenio Balatti Alessandra Cicognani, Donato Claps; Roma Osp. San Filippo Neri: Lucio Capurso, Marco Bianchi, Antonella Alaimo, Antonio Bove, Alfonso Lorenzo Cocco, Maurizio Lugli; Roma Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena: Vincenzo Casale, Vittoria Stigliano, Maria Grazia Felici, Andrea Fondi, Antonella Gentili, Chiara Pandozj; Roma ASL-RmB Poliamb. Don Bosco: Pierluigi Fracasso, Stefania Scanni, M.Rosaria Lettieri, Filippo Cesali, Nicola Antonio Converti, Carlo Fulgenzi Stefano Riccardi; Roma Osp. Nuovo Regina Margherita: Sergio Morini, Angelo Zullo, Marco Cabrini, Maria Rosa De Murtas, Walter Macino, Dino Porto; Roma Policlinico Tor Vergata: Francesco Pallone, Giovanna Del Vecchio Blanco, Dario Diosi, Tiziana Guidobaldi, Roberto Marini, Giovanni Antonio Marino; Siena Az. Ospedaliera Senese: Giorgio Frosini, Raffaele Chieca, Giovanni Carriero, Giuseppe Chiaroni, Riccardo Flori, Bruno Gini, Anna Seriacopi, Bianca Volpini; Trento Osp. Santa Chiara: Giovanni De Pretis, Gianni Miori, Elena De Maria, Fabio Chesani, Paolo Colorio, Alessandra Maggioni, Fulvio Spagnolli.

Received 29 April 2009 ,Accepted 28 July 2009.

References 

  1. Boyle P, Ferlay J. Cancer incidence and mortality in Europe, 2004. Ann Oncol. 2005;16:481–488
  2. Weir HK, Thun MJ, Hankey BF, et al. Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975–2000, featuring the uses of surveillance data for cancer prevention and control. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2003;95:1276–1299
  3. Grande E, Inghelmann R, Francisci S, et al. Regional estimates of colorectal cancer burden in Italy. Tumori. 2007;93:352–359
  4. Crespi M, Lisi D. Colon cancer in the EU: a major health priority – Epidemiology. Z Gastroenterol. 2008;46:S11–S14
  5. Levin B, Lieberman DA, McFarland B, et al. Screening and surveillance for the early detection of colorectal cancer and adenomatous polyps, 2008: a joint guideline from the American Cancer Society, the US Multi-Society task force on colorectal cancer, and the American College of Radiology. Gastroenterology. 2008;PMID: 18384785
  6. Hardcastle JD, Chamberlain JO, Robinson MHE, et al. Randomised controlled trial of faecal-occult-blood screening for colorectal cancer. Lancet. 1996;348:1472–1477
  7. Kronborg O, Fenger C, Olsen J, et al. Randomised study of screening for colorectal cancer with faecal-occult-blood test. Lancet. 1996;348:1467–1471
  8. Mandel JS, Bond JH, Church TR, et al. Reducing mortality from colorectal cancer by screening for fecal occult blood. N Engl J Med. 1993;328:1365–1371
  9. Towler B, Irwig L, Glasziou P, et al. A systematic review of the effects of screening for colorectal cancer using the faecal occult blood test, hemoccult. BMJ. 1998;317:559–565
  10. Winawer SJ, Zauber AG, Ho MN, et al. Prevention of colorectal cancer by colonoscopic polypectomy. The National Polyp Study Workgroup. N Engl J Med. 1993;329:1977–1981
  11. Citarda F, Tomaselli G, Capocaccia R, et al. Efficacy in standard clinical practice of colonoscopic polypectomy in reducing colorectal cancer incidence. Gut. 2001;48:812–815
  12. Muller AD, Sonnenberg A. Prevention of colorectal cancer by flexible endoscopy. A case–control study of 32,702 veterans. Ann Intern Med. 1995;123:904–910
  13. Schoenfeld P, Cash B, Flood A, et al. Colonoscopic screening of average-risk women for colorectal neoplasia. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:2061–2068
  14. Winawer SJ, Stewart ET, Zauber AG, et al. A comparison of colonoscopy and double-contrast barium enema for surveillance after polypectomy. National Polyp Study Work Group. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:1766–1772
  15. Levin TR, Zhao W, Conell C, et al. Complications of colonoscopy in an integrated health care delivery system. Ann Intern Med. 2006;145:880–886
  16. Keighley MR, O’Morain C, Giacosa A, et al. Public awareness of risk factors and screening for colorectal cancer in Europe. Eur J Cancer Prev. 2004;13:257–262
  17. Nadel MR, Blackman DK, Shapiro JA, et al. Are people being screened for colorectal cancer as recommended? Results from the National Health Interview Survey. Prev Med. 2002;35:199–206
  18. Vernon SW. Participation in colorectal cancer screening: a review. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1997;89:1406–1422
  19. Segnan N, Senore C, Andreoni B, et al. Comparing attendance and detection rate of colonoscopy with sigmoidoscopy and FIT for colorectal cancer screening. Gastroenterology. 2007;132:2304–2312
  20. Schoen RE, Weissfeld JL, Trauth JM, et al. A population-based, community estimate of total colon examination: the impact on compliance with screening for colorectal cancer. Am J Gastroenterol. 2002;97:446–451
  21. Campbell MK, Elboune DR, Altman DG. CONSORT statement: extension to cluster randomized trials. BMJ. 2004;328:702–708
  22. Atkin WS, Cuzick J, Northover JM, et al. Prevention of colorectal cancer by once-only sigmoidoscopy. Lancet. 1993;341:736–740
  23. Konishi F, Morson BC. Pathology of colorectal adenomas: a colonoscopic survey. J Clin Pathol. 1982;35:830–841
  24. Lieberman D. Colorectal cancer screening in primary care. Gastroenterology. 2007;132:2591–2594
  25. Weitzman ER, Zapka J, Estabrook B, et al. Risk and reluctance: understanding impediments to colorectal cancer screening. Prev Med. 2001;32:502–513
  26. Klabunde CN, Vernon SW, Nadel MR, et al. Barriers to colorectal cancer screening: a comparison of reports from primary care physicians and average-risk adults. Medical Care. 2005;43:939–944
  27. Kazarian ES, Carreira FS, Toribara NW, et al. Colonoscopy completion in a large safety net Health Care System. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008;6:438–442
  28. Bujanda L, Sarasqueta C, Zubiaurre L, et al. Low adherence to colonoscopy in the screening of first-degree relatives of patients with colorectal cancer. Gut. 2007;56:1714–1718
  29. Schultz SE, Vinden C, Rabeneck L. Colonoscopy and flexible sigmoidoscopy practice patterns in Ontario: a population-based study. Can J Gastroenterol. 2007;21:431–434
  30. McGregor SE, Hilsden RJ, Li FX, et al. Low uptake of colorectal cancer screening 3 yr after release of national recommendations for screening. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007;102:1727–1735
  31. Kamposioras K, Mauri D, Golfinopoulos V, et al. Colorectal cancer screening coverage in Greece. PACMeR 02. 01 study collaboration. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2007;22:475–481
  32. Brenner H, Hoffmeister M, Brenner G, et al. Expected reduction of colorectal cancer incidence within 8 years after introduction of the German screening colonoscopy programme: estimates based on 1,875,708 screening colonoscopies. Eur J Cancer. 2009;PMID: 19289271
  33. Lieberman DA, Holub J, Eisen G, et al. Utilization of colonoscopy in the United States: results from a national consortium. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005;62:875–883
  34. Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC) . Increased use of colorectal cancer tests—United States, 2002 and 2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2006;55:308–311
  35. Giordano L, Giorgi D, Piccini P, et al. Time trends of process and impact indicators in Italian mammography screening programmes—1996–2004. Epidemiol Prev. 2007;31(Suppl. 2):21–32
  36. Regula J, Rupinski M, Kraszewska E, et al. Colonoscopy in colorectal-cancer screening for detection of advanced neoplasia. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:1863–1872
  37. Imperiale TF, Wagner DR, Lin CY, et al. Risk of advanced proximal neoplasms in asymptomatic adults according to the distal colorectal findings. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:169–174
  38. Radaelli F, Meucci G, Sgroi G, et al. Technical performance of colonoscopy: the key role of sedation/analgesia and other quality indicators. Am J Gastroenterol. 2008;103:1122–1130
  39. Steele RJ, McClements PL, Libby G, et al. Results from the first three rounds of the Scottish demonstration pilot of FOBT screening for colorectal cancer. Gut. 2009;58:530–535
  40. Goulard H, Boussac-Zarebska M, Ancelle-Park R, et al. French colorectal cancer screening pilot programme: results of the first round. J Med Screen. 2008;15:143–148
  41. van Rossum LG, van Rijn AF, Laheij RJ, et al. Random comparison of guaiac and immunochemical fecal occult blood tests for colorectal cancer in a screening population. Gastroenterology. 2008;135:82–90
  42. Nadel MR, Shapiro JA, Klabunde CN, et al. A national survey of primary care physicians’ methods for screening for fecal occult blood. Ann Intern Med. 2005;142:86–94

PII: S1590-8658(09)00331-4

doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2009.07.019

Digestive and Liver Disease
Volume 42, Issue 5 , Pages 371-376 , May 2010